Blogs vs. Mags
About ten years ago I noticed that Jean Luc Picard, Captain of the
Star Ship Enterprise-enemy of Klingons and Romulans-never used
paper. The implication was clear: cyber tablets would be the
notepads of the future and paper, like trees, would be a vestige of
a more innocent time. Well, now we actually do write on digital
tablets called PDAs and receive daily doses of data through our
computers, Blackberrys, and other miniature screen-based, wireless
media.
For designers this has clear and obvious ramifications. But for
design writers it has also begun to change some of the rules of
engagement.
Who would have imagined over a decade ago when critical design
writing was just beginning to pick up steam and graphic design
periodicals were transformed from purely trade mags into visual
culture journals, that ink-on-paper publications would be on the
endangered species list?
Despite certain wailings in the '90s about the “end of print,” many
presumed it was specious talk—a phrase coined to shiver our
collective timbers—but had little real impact on our immediate
future. Today, however, although print may not be totally obsolete,
critical design writing is fast migrating onto the Internet and to
blogs in particular. This migration is destined in the short term
to change the ways writers write, readers read, and design news and
criticism is received. Is it a revolution?
At a recent SeriouSeries panel discussion held in New York devoted
to design book publishing organized by the blogmasters at Speak
Up, the inevitable question about the impact of the web on
writers and writing elicited what for me was a depressing response
by Michael Bierut, co-founder of the blog Design Observer
and a frequent contributor to design magazines. “I will never write
for a print magazine again,” he said. His reasoning was that lead
times, especially for the bi-monthly and monthly design magazines,
can actually be as long as four to six months before a story sees
print, and by then it is likely an original idea will have turned
stale. Conversely, blogs are instant transmitters of thought and,
more importantly, forums for instantaneous response. The downside
is obvious: In the heat of the moment there is less time to massage
a piece of prose before, as Bierut notes, he “just hits the publish
button.” The gratification, however, far outweighs some craft
issues. Nonetheless, as panelist Kevin Lippert, publisher of
Princeton Architectural Press noted “the writing is getting much
better.” Bloggers are learning to both think and write in a speedy
manner. The real deadlines on blogs are to say something before
someone else says it first.
I suppose there is much to laud in this new publishing paradise.
Design Observer, Speak Up and Voice have
attracted some seasoned writers, while giving needed opportunities
for neophytes to strengthen their writing muscles. Despite a few
insufferable rants, blog content is now often as sophisticated and
informative as any design magazine, sometimes even more
entertaining. Blogs have also proven that, unlike newsgroups, the
writing is not entirely unedited and can be quite complex. For that
matter, not all print periodicals, despite extended lead times and
editing staff, are always well edited. For some writers the early
blog-world was a dump for copy that could not be in print, but now
it is a viable primary destination for a growing number of writers
and thinkers. The immediate action and reaction endemic to posting
a story may be seductive, but it is also productive as a generator
for useful debate and a test market for ideas before they go to
print.
Still, I'm torn. I love seeing a new issue of a magazine come
shrink-wrapped in the mail or appear like a newly blooming flower
(sorry for the florid metaphor) on the stands. I anticipate opening
it and seeing the layout with my story for the first time, which is
often a pleasant surprise. I revel in reading it over because on
the printed page it is a totally different piece of writing than as
a manuscript (or on the computer screen). I feel happy turning the
pages and closing the cover and putting it either on the desk or in
the bookshelf. These are tactile sensations that are as much habit
as anything but it is experience couched in a tradition of reading
and writing that goes back ages. Frankly, I also like the fact
that, once it is in print it can't be changed, so I can stop
thinking about it and move on to other obsessions.
But there is more. As a design writer I'm not simply mechanically
funneling words and thoughts onto a page, I'm marrying text and
image in both word and deed. Even those essays or critiques that
need not be illustrated are about ultimately about visual matters.
For me the layout is as important in conveying the ideas as the
words. While the web can be a phenomenally rich visual environment,
I do not get the same typographical joy from the web as that on
paper when all the layout elements are in sync. On the web, type
often changes and layouts are reconfigured depending on the
browser. Reading and seeing a blog story (or even a Voice
story) on the screen is too ephemeral. In a way it doesn't really
exist, and may not exist in perpetuity, at least that is my
fear.
Perhaps design writing for blogs demands a different rigor than
design writing for print. And perhaps this may be a good thing for
the field. What must be conveyed on the web may require more
personality, more clarity, and more vivid descriptions to offset
the absence of what is taken for granted in a print environment.
But ever since the dawn of machines, artists and designers (i.e.
William Morris) have lamented the loss of value at the expense of
speed. While the web is a boon to design writers and writing, and
the dissemination of ideas to more than the traditional design
reader audience, I refuse to accept that our magazines will
ultimately be vestigial. Speed is not the only virtue. Blogs demand
immediate everything—writing, reading, responding—magazines allow
contemplation. Its good to have both, but I hope that the Bieruts
out there will not limit their writing to just one medium simply
because they get a rush from the one and are impatient with the
other.
About the Author: Steven Heller, co-chair of the Designer as Author MFA and co-founder of the MFA in Design Criticism at School of Visual Arts, is the author of Merz to Emigre and Beyond: Avant Garde Magazine Design of the Twentieth Century (Phaidon Press), Iron Fists: Branding the Totalitarian State (Phaidon Press) and most recently Design Disasters: Great Designers, Fabulous Failure, and Lessons Learned (Allworth Press). He is also the co-author of New Vintage Type (Thames & Hudson), Becoming a Digital Designer (John Wiley & Co.), Teaching Motion Design (Allworth Press) and more. www.hellerbooks.com