Noah's Archive: Remembering Henry Wolf
Article by
Ralph CaplanApril 12, 2005.
An old friend called with a curious request. “I'd like you to
deliver the eulogy at my funeral.”
“What funeral? You're not dying.”
“Not yet. But someday I will be. Will you do it?”
“Only if I outlive you,” I said.
“I knew you'd attach a condition to it,” he said.
I have a heightened sensitivity to eulogies, having reached an age
when I find myself going to services for friends more often than to
the theater or movies. When the photographer and art director Henry
Wolf died last February, he was movingly remembered by close
personal and professional friends: designers Milton Glaser, Ivan
Chermayeff and Niels Diffrient; film director Robert Benton; and
photographer Guenter Knop. Each of them spoke with affection, humor
and clarity. Admiring the eulogies for their fluency seemed as
tacky as counting the house, and I felt guilty for even noticing
how good they were, until I thought of how much Henry himself would
have admired them. We all come out in favor of quality, but for
Henry it was the irreducible minimum required for every undertaking
and he deplored what he saw as its erosion in design and
culture.
He would have taken particular pleasure in the humor of his
eulogists. Perhaps because graphic design requires that ideas be
compressed, wit and humor are indispensable tools of the trade. The
most compelling designs are frequently puns that play on images
instead of words, visual counterparts to one-liners bundled with
complex statements. Graphic designers need a sense of humor, but
everyone needs to claim one. As Mark Twain said, “a sense of humor
is the one thing that absolutely no one will admit to not having.”
That is why so many people equip themselves with the exterior
components of humor: they are like the people who, unable to afford
a television set when the medium was new, installed antennas on the
roofs of their houses anyway to impress the neighbors.
People who laugh constantly, or who keep a disconnected smile
nervously within reach at all times,
may have a sense of
humor, but it is just as likely that they merely believe they
should have one. Amos Oz, in his memoir
Tales of Love
and Darkness, writes, “Although he had no sense of humor and
possibly had no clear idea of what a sense of humor was, my father
always loved jokes ...” People who tell the most (and often even
the best) jokes are frequently unable to recognize humor in any
other form.
There are exceptions, of course: a friend of mine who made a
successful sub-career of collecting and publishing tasteless jokes
is one of the most genuinely funny women I know. But in general,
joke mongering has no more to do with a sense of humor than
identifying canned foods by their labels has to do with a sense of
taste. A genuine sense of humor implies the personal perception of
what is funny in situations, including one's own.
Henry Wolf, who was in no sense self-deprecating, could recognize
what was funny about himself. (On a plane, he would amuse himself
and his seatmate by opening a magazine and, with a deft pen stroke
or two, converting every male face into a likeness of himself.) And
he knew what was funny about most things that were funny. The
creator of some of the wittiest magazine covers ever published,
Henry understood the anatomy of humor. His book
Visual
Thinking, both a compendium of his own best work and a
provocative guide to imagery in design and advertising, includes
the most convincing (and, come to think of it, the only)
explanation I have ever seen of the psychology of sight gags on the
stage and on the page. Explaining humor is beyond most of us. E. B.
White acknowledged, “humor can be dissected, as a frog can,” but
warned that “the thing dies in the process and the innards are
discouraging to any but the pure scientific mind.” Henry had the
rare ability to analyze humor without taking the fun out of it, as
I discovered when he explained one of my own stories to me.
I was slightly acquainted with Rocky Graziano, the former world
middleweight boxing champion who had become a popular television
comedian. The essence of Rocky's comedy was a punch-drunk persona,
which he incorporated into his off-screen demeanor as well. Shrewd
and sharp, he took a mischievous pleasure in acting punchy. When we
were introduced, Rocky took my hand in his—the same right that had
stopped Tony Zale in six of the most brutal rounds in boxing
history—and squinted dubiously, as if he vaguely remembered meeting
me before and hadn't especially liked it. At last he said, in the
blurred delivery of a man who has been hit in the head too often,
“Didn' I fi' you in Clevelan'?”
“That's very funny,” Henry said, when I told him the story.
“I know it is,” I said. “I've never been sure why.”
“Cleveland,” Henry told me.
“What do you mean?”
“I mean, since you're obviously in no shape to get into a ring, and
never were, just saying, 'Didn't I fight you somewhere?' could have
been amusing, but not hilarious. 'Didn't I fight you in L.A. would
not have been any better. London, Paris, Los Angeles, Rome—none of
those would do either. Kalamazoo, Punxsutawney, or Slippery Rock
might get a laugh, but only because of the names. For that joke to
work, it needs a second class city.”
That hurt. And not just because my mother was from Cleveland. Did
The Cleveland Museum of Art, Jacobs Field and the Rock and Roll
Hall of Fame count for nothing?
The same candid elitism that informed Henry's hierarchy of cities
informed his view of himself. Years ago, AIGA ran a series of print
ads, each featuring a prominent designer singing the organization's
praises. Henry's ad ended in characteristic self-perception,
“That's what I like about AIGA,” he wrote. “It has class, and it
reminds me of better days.”