How do we explain the importance of design to others?
AIGA is committed to enhancing designers' relevance, leadership
and opportunities for success. One of the greatest challenges comes
in finding ways for those outside the profession to understand how
valuable the character, training and experience of designers can be
in solving complex problems.
In our quest, we have powerful allies in the management
consultants and analysts of the world who are struggling to
determine what it will take to drive competitiveness, innovation
and value in the era of
the "new normal":
For instance, Ernst & Young, in cooperation with the
Economist Intelligence Unit, recently surveyed 520 senior business
executives and interviewed an additional 30 senior executives and
high-level experts. They found five responses to
globalization:
Competition: The rise of companies
from emerging markets has changed the game and the outlook for
business.
Expansion: Despite the downturn and
concerns over state intervention, companies are still expanding
internationally.
Innovations in innovation: Companies
must rethink strategies to ensure that innovations developed in one
country are commercially viable in others.
Management diversification: As
companies deepen and broaden their presence in international
markets, the need for culturally diverse management teams becomes
all the more pressing.
Policy matters: Business will have
to engage with governments and other policy makers on global issues
such as protectionism, regulation and trade.
Among the means of addressing these imperatives, Ernst &
Young found the power of inclusive ways of thinking: Diverse
viewpoints generate the lively debate that can create new ideas.
Diversity powers innovation, which helps businesses to generate new
products and services. This in turn nurtures a spectrum of talent
that reveals new aptitudes in unexpected places. Each of these
conclusions is a perspective to problem solving that AIGA is trying
to help members develop; AIGA is also finding forums in which it
can convince business leaders that the teams that respond to these
challenges should include designers.
CEOs surveyed by McKinsey & Co., the paragon of management
consultancies, say that among
the global forces businesses must face are:
The
great rebalancing. The coming decade will be the first in 200
years when emerging-market countries contribute more growth than
the developed ones. This growth will not only create a wave of new
middle-class consumers but also drive profound innovations in
product design, market infrastructure and value chains.
The
global grid. The global economy is growing ever more connected.
Complex flows of capital, goods, information, and people are
creating an interlinked network that spans geographies, social
groups, and economies in ways that permit large-scale interactions
at any moment. This expanding grid is seeding new business models
and accelerating the pace of innovation. It also makes
destabilizing cycles of volatility more likely.
Pricing
the planet. A collision is shaping up among the rising demand
for resources, constrained supplies, and changing social attitudes
toward environmental protection. The next decade will see an
increased focus on resource productivity, the emergence of
substantial clean-tech industries and regulatory initiatives.
AIGA is working hard to help designers play a meaningful role in
innovation, understand global trends and consider the
environmental, economic, social and cultural implications of their
work.
The Conference Board, an independent research association for
economic and business knowledge, believes that challenges such as
how to adapt our approaches toward fostering innovation can only be
addressed by increasing the creativity of the workforce. And it is
concerned, when
looking at the educational system of the United States, that
not enough interest is focused on creativity.
In addition, John
Hagel, author of The Power ofPull, talks about
the big change from an era in which knowledge bases created power
to one in which knowledge flows represent the power. He believes
one of the professions with the adaptability to take advantage of
this shift is design, because designers are agile, curious and open
to the unexpected. According to Hagel, creativity and empathy are
powerful attributes in this new era.
Each of these observations places in perspective the forces
behind AIGA's current activities. Our imperatives are to enhance
the profession's relevance, leadership and
opportunity. The attributes we believe are critical to
relevance and leadership are infused in our conferences (such as
October's "Gain:
AIGA Design and Business Conference"), competitions and
exhibitions. Through opening channels for our members with
international design organizations and our work with global
institutions like UNICEF, INDEX: and AIGA China, we are working
toward a design discipline and profession that is inclusive,
multicultural and global in scope. The Living Principles for
Design, Compostmodern and the Aspen Design
Summit develop and demonstrate a commitment to sustainability
and socially responsible action. Our advocacy at the Aspen
Institute, TED, Pop!Tech, World Economic Forum and The Council on
Competitiveness all point toward strengthening the role of design
among other leaders, while explaining the value of design
thinking.
We are convinced that if we remain focused on relevance and
leadership, opportunity for design will grow consistently and
dramatically as the new normal finally emerges. Innovation
continued to develop throughout the years of the Great Depression,
and we believe that today's need for design will drive our
influence and success.
About the Author: Richard Grefé is the executive director of AIGA, the professional association for design. While guiding all of AIGA’s activities, his most significant contributions are in strategy, formulating new initiatives to enhance the competitive success of designers
and advocating the value of design to business, government and the public.