From Voice ~ Topics: illustration, typography
Letraset as Aleph
For quite a while now British artist Paul Noble has been building a town from the Letraset typeface Block Up. He calls the place “Nobson.” The enormous, detailed pencil drawings (they bear a passing resemblance to the work of M.C. Escher) turn the shaded, chunky, funky, laid-back Block Up letters into monuments, houses, sepulchers, ziggurats. To some it may seem strange that Noble has been able to build a whole world around a few scaled-up letters, but to me it seems perfectly natural. For as long as I can remember, I’ve been free-associating while staring at alphabets. Blame Letraset.
(From left) Nobson and Block Up typeface.
I must have gotten hold of my first Letraset Catalogue sometime in my mid-teens. It was a thick A4 volume with a bottle-green cover and white sans serif (Folio Bold?) spelling out the brand name. Inside, three to a page, were the dry-transfer fonts on which Letraset based its business. I couldn’t afford to buy the sheets with their little rub-off plastic letters, but the catalog came free, and you could trace or copy the faces. Copying them also had the advantage that you were never left with three “K”s but no “E” on a sheet, with your local dry-transfer lettering dealer closed for the weekend. You had to be careful you didn’t smudge or score the pages, though, as you pored over the letters like a monk over his illuminations.
Adolescence was, no doubt, the ideal time to discover such a powerful metonym for individuality. For although each page of the Letraset Catalogue repeated the same impersonal mantra—A to Z lower case, A to Z upper case, the numerals, a few symbols and punctuation marks, examples of various point sizes—what jumped off the page was nothing less than personality itself. How could two faces as different as Lazybones and LCD, one a happy-go-lucky hippy, the other a tight-assed accountant, share the same page? How was it possible that the same sequence of letters could be so differently embodied in so many different forms, and still remain legible? How could different ways of drawing the letter “A” represent entirely different visions of the universe? The Letraset Catalogue seemed to represent, in the clearest and most visible form, the secret of style itself.
Already, as I began to frequent and familiarize myself with them, learning their names and their intimate curves, these faces were heavy with associations: Vag couldn’t help but evoke the self-deprecating copy in dry, droll Volkswagen advertisements, Profil, the title sequence of my favorite childhood TV show, The Man From U.N.C.L.E. But even without external references, the fonts oozed personality. There was Shatter, literally shattered, electrified and schizoid. There was Traffic, a deco flapper with a diagonal slice. Now, as I flip through the catalog twenty-five years later, I’m struck by how groovy and ’70s it all looks. There’s a party on every page. I’m reminded of Wallace Stevens’ definition of poetry: “essential gaudiness.”
Cover of Nick Currie’s band’s debut album—The Happy Family’s The Man on Your Street—with song titles set in Clarendon.
Surprisingly, considering my weird fetish for fonts and faces, I never became a designer. But making pop records did have a hidden bonus: you got to specify the font you wanted to see on your record sleeve. Out came the Letraset Catalogue once more, followed by long, pleasurable hours mulling over those familiar flavors and personalities, those quirky friends. I chose Clarendon for my band’s debut album, hoping to capture the retro ’60s look of Benoit Hennebert, the genius in-house designer for cult-Belgian label Les Disques du Crepuscule. (According to legend, Benoit lived at Interference, the club Crepuscule operated on the Brussels Grand Place, got paid in food, and never went out. He also never seemed to use any faces but Clarendon and Times New Roman.) For my first solo album, it had to be Gill Sans (it looked classical, but the perversity of certain aspects of Gill’s personal life fit the record too). For my EP of Jacques Brel cover versions, I chose the most ghastly combination Letraset could offer: Microgramma Bold and Brush Script. ’80s pomo, you see; not so much mix-n-match as jam-n-clash.
Much later, I realized that I had been overestimating the importance of fonts, attributing almost magical properties to them. In a process resembling the Marxist sin of “reification,” I’d been attributing to inanimate objects properties that can only belong to social relationships. I should have been going out more probably, dating girls instead of tracing typefaces. But for a while there in my teens, it really seemed as if the Letraset Catalogue might be something magical: a kind of Aleph.
“Is the aleph, that place in Borges from which the whole world is visible simultaneously, anything other than an alphabet?” asked Georges Perec. He was referring to Jorge Luis Borges’ short story The Aleph, published in 1945. The “aleph” is the first letter of the Hebrew alphabet, but for Borges it’s “one of the points in space that contains all other points ... the only place on earth where all places are—seen from every angle, each standing clear, without any confusion or blending.” The story’s narrator goes hunting for the aleph down in a dark cellar.
I knew better: it was right there in the Letraset Catalogue.
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Great piece, Nick. I too had one of those catalogues and pored over it, much in the same way I used to borrow and re-borrow Maurice Horn's World Encyclopedia of Comics from the library. Both of these speak to our fascination in the way that things can be so similar and yet infinitely different - the OXO design team have their wall of lost gloves to remind them that everyone's hands are different, for instance. It is odd how the strong association with period remains with certain faces -- some are so ephemeral, or strongly linked to a particular company, designers have to wait more than 30 years for them to lose their "70s-ness" or "Volkswagen-ness" as you say.
I was lucky enough to experience phototypesetting just before our college paper switched to DTP (Pagemaker 1.0! Postscript *on a cartridge* that plugged into the laser printer!) in the late 80s; we still photocopied alphabets out of that Letraset book and hand-composed special headlines. Manual kerning meant slicing more paper away with an X-Acto knife... -
"...left with three “K”s but no “E” on a sheet, with your local dry-transfer lettering dealer closed for the weekend..."
I still remember each time that happened, so great was my vexation. Nevertheless, I still harbor a great fondness for the 'science museum display case' aesthetic of Futura presstype on an aqua-colored surface. -
Nick:
Loved the piece. During my first postcollegiate design gig, we actually listened to your music a lot. "Coming in a Girl's Mouth" was a favorite. Toward the end of my tenure there, the office moved and I ended up with a ton of ruling tape of all sorts of styles and types. Everything from basic to Bicentennial ornamentation with eagles and flags. I also got a bunch of partially used Letraset pages. And I have to say, all of it was really inspirational. I'm probably one of the last guys to have come of age in the paste-up + laser printer era, and of course, now everything I do is PDF. But those old analogue techniques still resonate. With Gearhead, my current project, our basic dictum is that if they couldn'tve done it in 1963, *we* can't do it. Of course, plenty of it is done digitally, and I do cheat by using some of InDesign's optical settings, but by and large, the design is informed by the old way of doing things. Anyway, reading your bit really reminded me of the way I do things and *why* I do them that way. -
I spent hours as a child playing with the Letraset catalog and press-type. I'm the child of two old-school designers, so while other youths were learning the fundamentals of school-yard games, I was being taught about kerning and photo-stats. I remember my favorite font for a while was "Neon". There was another one that had a 70's chromed look to it, but I can't remember the name.
I'm very grateful for that upbringing. It gave me an appreciation for type and a love of letters that many of the designers brought up digitally miss out on.
Thanks for bringing up some good memories. -
Allen -- have you ever seen that movie the Royal Tenenbaums? It rocks the Futura science museum type aesthetic everywhere, although if you're a purist, it may actually just bug you because I believe the typeface is slighly modified in the movie.
Momus -- why didn't you include this in the Vice guide to graphic design? -
I am trying to find some (or at least one) old Letraset catalogues. I had one but it somehow has disappeared. I need it because I promised to make the invitations for my son's wedding in June and I like to use the catalogues for ideas about fonts. I have created cards for the Museum of Modern Art, the Metropolitan Museum of Art, UNICEF and Cartiers among others. All of the work I do is hand done -- not created on a computer, that is. Can you help? I would be grateful.
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I forgot how much I missed press-type until I came across this article. There were so many creative ways to use it. I remember for a marker-comp project in college we were not allow to use press-type. All of the other students carefully hand lettered their projects. I laid down some yellow marker, put press-type over the top, colored over the whole thing with a black marker and then lifted the press-type off with tape. It worked brilliantly and there was no press-type on the final project.
Clarendon is a great font. Can you post a link to the album cover? I would love to see it. -
Dan (Catalog Design), thanks for your suggestion. Nick Currie just provided the album cover, now featured in the article.

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