From Voice ~ Topics: graphic design, IDSA, personal essay

If It Weren’t for Designers, I’d Be One

Consider the classic story of the newspaper reporter who got into a conversation with an airplane seatmate.

“What’s your line?” the seatmate asked.

The reporter told him.

The seatmate was impressed. “I envy you,” he said. “In the newspaper business you must meet such interesting people.”

“Yes,” the reporter agreed, “and that’s where they all are—in the newspaper business.”

Designers trapped in airplane conversations might justifiably respond in the same way. Although you may, indeed will, encounter individual designers who are dull and boring beyond compare, people in the design professions tend to be more interesting than the clients and users they serve. One reason is the diversity of the practice. If you were to ask a dozen designers what they’ve been up to lately, there is a good chance of their describing a dozen different kinds of projects, each requiring that the designer learn a fair amount about a particular field.

In 1983 I was invited to become an honorary member of the Industrial Designers Society of America, perhaps because the president at the time was not an industrial designer but the graphic designer Kathy McCoy. The inaugural ceremony was held in Chicago, and on the way there I planned my acceptance speech, which would be a witty (I thought) variation of Groucho Marx’s famous line, “I don’t care to belong to any club that will have me as a member.”

There was another honoree that year, Arnold Wolf, who was there to be named an IDSA Fellow. He spoke first. “I will not even in jest abuse this singular honor by saying that I won’t join any club that would have me as a member,” Wolf said, not only stealing my thunder but showing me, to my shame, that it was never very thunderous in the first place. Instead, he talked warmly and convincingly of the pride he took in being one of “the company of designers.”

When my turn came I said that I too was proud of being “in the company of designers,” because they were the best company I knew. “I can afford to be extravagant in praising designers because I am not one,” I confessed, adding however that I was at least a fellow traveler. Faint self praise, for the term “fellow traveler” was sneeringly used at the most frigid period of the cold war by Senator Joseph McCarthy to disparage men and women he was investigating who thought like Communists, behaved like Communists, fraternized with Communists and were as deserving of contempt as Communists, even if they were not actually party members.  The term was soon extended affectionately to describe anyone who followed the practices and beliefs of a given organization, and associated with its members, without finding it necessary to join the organization. The term was popular, for example, among those of us who identified ourselves as “fellow travelers” of the Society of Friends, or Quakers. They tolerated our independence, as Quakers do not proselytize. This was a blessing because, for all their excellence and virtue, Quakers could on occasion be difficult to deal with, leading one fellow traveler I knew to explain, “If it weren’t for the Quakers, I’d be one.”

I am not alone in my enthusiasm for designers. I remember attending a design conference that ended with a professor of political science whose role was to summarize the discussions. “I came here knowing absolutely nothing about design,” the professor proclaimed. “Now, after listening to everything that has been said here this week, I still know absolutely nothing about design—but I know a great deal about designers.” Getting to know them, he concluded, was more important than knowing about the trade they worked.

Actually, the two—designers and design—are inseparable. People are generally more interesting than things, but things are interesting, too, and the business of designers is to ensure that the two come together as usefully and pleasurably as possible. Designers clarify and enrich what things mean to people. A designing friend once called my attention to a Japanese ballpoint pen on his desk. Holding it up he said, “Look at this pen.”

I looked, but saw nothing remarkable. “Take off the cap,” he said. I did. It came of easily enough, but unlike most pen caps, this one did not fit on the back of the pen. I laid the cap on the desk.

“What do you think that means?” he asked.

“Does it have to mean something?”

“Of course it does,” he said. “Think of the possibilities. It might simply mean that the designer was careless, but that level of carelessness doesn’t square with what we know about Japanese standards of design and craftsmanship. Or it could mean that this product reflects a culture that puts no premium on the efficient use of space. But that is even less characteristic of Japan. It’s a mystery.”

As far as I know, it still is, but a working curiosity about the meaning of things is no mystery. It is the designer’s stock in trade. Designers, like King Lear, take upon themselves the mystery of things. How interesting is that?


About the Author: Ralph Caplan is the author of Cracking the Whip: Essays on Design and Its Side Effects and By Design. He lectures and teaches widely and was recently writer-in-residence at the Haystack Mountain School of Crafts on Deere Isle, Maine.

  1. link to this comment by Dan Wed Mar 26, 2008

    “Think of the possibilities. It might simply mean that the designer was careless, but that level of carelessness doesn’t square with what we know about Japanese standards of design and craftsmanship. Or it could mean that this product reflects a culture that puts no premium on the efficient use of space. But that is even less characteristic of Japan. It’s a mystery.”

    Does this person actually mean to say that every company in Japan has perfect craftsmanship? I know that my comment misses the point, but it's a little illogical when you think about it.

  2. link to this comment by Matic Thu Mar 27, 2008

    I think that we, designers, think about concepts most of the time. And this is an interdisciplinary way of thinking - that's why we tend to be interested in so many subjects.

  3. link to this comment by Jonathon Thu Mar 27, 2008

    Designers tend to think outside the box. Its what we're made for. To anyone else, a cap not fitting a pen is nothing more than an ill fitting cap - but to us, we analyze why it would not fit.
    Designers are in the field to problem solve, so when there is a problem of any kind we hypothesize and keep all possible answers because, lets face it, even the most crazy idea can be plausible.

  4. link to this comment by Hal Mon Mar 31, 2008

    Ralph is like a cool lemonade on a hot day. And every day is blazing hot--so much the better.
    Of note, I have been to Japan and encountered several pens with no caps. Go figure.

  5. link to this comment by S.M. Lein Wed Apr 02, 2008

    We're an interesting breed, indeed. Moreso, we're an interestED breed. I think we wonder "why?" more often than most. We may answer answer "why not?" more often than most. I think we bring, or seek out, reason in our creations moreso than other artists. We apply science to our art. That's not to say that designers are "better" than artists, only to say that we're not always the same. I know many artists that are not designers. But I'm not sure I've met a designer that was not an artist as well.

  6. link to this comment by Jace Bobius Fri Apr 04, 2008

    I actually think designers are the most insufferable and obnoxious group of people. They love patting themselves on the back, too.

  7. link to this comment by Bettie Fri Apr 04, 2008

    Working as a graphic designer in a science museum means that I have to have a curiosity for just about anything. Designers (both 2D and 3D) have a responsibility to understand the information we are representing so it makes sense. Besides, anyone spending any amount of time with a content developer would never think designers were the most insufferable!

  8. link to this comment by mjs Sat Apr 05, 2008

    "I actually think designers are the most insufferable and obnoxious group of people. They love patting themselves on the back, too."

    I COULDN'T AGREE WITH YOU MORE.

  9. link to this comment by Josh Tue Apr 08, 2008

    Per the

    "I actually think designers are the most insufferable and obnoxious group of people. They love patting themselves on the back, too."

    I definitely toe the line on this. Probably something of a liberal issue where i can't decide on what to support.

    In many ways designers are completely insufferable. I suffer being myself, the designer. Our ability to see and open up issues definitely leads to some sort of self-aggrandizing behavior that is very hard to turn off. We become opinionated and our clients, friends and family either love or hate us for it.

    Being a designer(though not unique to this profession alone)comes with a pre-installed notion of arrogance. It's not even that cool to be a designer anymore. Engineers are where it's at. So stop being dicks, be humble, give back to students, the community and our world at large and throw the egos away.

  10. link to this comment by David M Wed Apr 09, 2008

    A nice essay.

    But please folks, don't make generalizations about all designers; any more than you'd make generalizations about all left-handed people.

    I've met really obnoxious designers, and really genuine ones. As a matter of fact I've met really obnoxious doctors, and really genuine ones, and really obnoxious custodians, and really genuine ones...

    Yes, a level of curiosity and exploration is important for good design, but we're not all arrogant.

  11. link to this comment by Michelle B. Wed Apr 09, 2008

    I am with David M. Don't generalize it just makes you seem ignorant and close-minded and I question why you are even on the AIGA website if you dislike us so much.

    I enjoyed reading the essay, and in fact have attended an Industrial Designers Society of America(IDSA) conference before and it was great. To see a new side to things through an Industrial Designers language was fascinating. I could understand design and all it's implications around the world! I recommend going to one of the IDSA conferences for a new perspective.

  12. link to this comment by Mark H Wed Apr 09, 2008

    I, personally, thought the essay was very eye-opening. I also think, personally, the term "outside the box" should be outlawed. But it is true, as a designer you tend to wonder what's going on here? Why do it that way? Why not do it that way? Intellectuals will tell you we make things look pretty, but we also make things look, act and feel functional. Whether it's the design of a chair, an ad, a building or a remote control. Everywhere you look is some sort of design, in a way we are all designers...and apparently arrogant for it.

  13. link to this comment by Julio Sun Apr 13, 2008

    "I actually think designers are the most insufferable and obnoxious group of people. They love patting themselves on the back, too."

    You should know some poets, fella: they are the most self-centered, obsessive (with their "work") and passive-aggressive (not only with the general public that -wrongly- thinks poetry is just sobbing in style, but even with their fellow travellers and other poets and artists in general) group of people. And they've been like this for more centuries than designers.

    I work in the field of visual poetry, so someway i'm in between poets and graphic designers, and i can assure you designers are far less dangerous and obnoxious than poets. ;-)

  14. link to this comment by stephanie Wed May 07, 2008

    I often tell my students that they will gain excellent cocktail conversation skills as designers. Our clients/projects require us to become knowledgable about so many topics. From the calabash of Hawaii to Richard Hunt to trailer hitches...what do you want to know? I'm no expert but I'm well-versed enough to contribute.

    There are insufferable designers (I'd love to name some names) but most of the well-known ones that I have met have been gracious everyday folk.

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