AIGA’s New Positioning: Focusing on the Future
AIGA was founded as the American Institute of Graphic Arts in
1914 by 40 members of the printing and publishing community. In
recent decades, members have encouraged the search for a name that
reflects the evolution of the profession from its earliest roots in
graphic arts to the varied and diverse ways that AIGA members
currently denote themselves and their practices.
In the past few years, another urgent request from the
membership has emerged: to help them speak to external audiences
about their roles as designers and the value of great design.
In an ongoing quest to fulfill both needs, AIGA's board and
chapter leadership deliberated a shift in positioning, which began
with revisiting the name. AIGA believed that updating the early
20th century language of the acronym would reinforce the relevance
of professional designers in the 21st century's dynamic, evolving
economy. But it also felt strongly about keeping the name used for
92 years to preserve a rich legacy of graphic design. AIGA needed a
name that acknowledged the past, but one that would resonate for
the next 100 years.
Primarily, the name “AIGA” needed to be more valid to its own
members. The “American Institute of Graphic Arts” seems to be a
limited description that fails to accurately describe the varied
backgrounds of the people that AIGA represents. Each of the words
is far more restrictive than the current reality of the membership
and its interests, plus they fall short when representing the
organization's goals for those members—those which call for an
association that works in an international context to serve many
design disciplines.
Also considered were the external implications of the name
“AIGA.” In AIGA's experience, communicating with the media,
business and government leaders, and the general public, it's
struggled with explaining the meaning of the “American Institute of
Graphic Arts” to those unfamiliar with the term “graphic design,”
let alone “graphic arts.” Often, saying “AIGA” would prompt the
qualifier the “American Institute of Graphic Arts,” which almost
always required an additional explanation that it's an organization
that represents design professionals. Even that was not
satisfactory for most people, who would then ask the question with
which many designers are all too familiar: “What's design?”
It's important to know that the initiative to change AIGA's name
has been in motion for decades. Suggestions from members have
ranged from revising the profession description (communication
design, graphic design, information design) to the geographic
boundaries (national, international, global) to the actual entity
of AIGA itself (association, organization, group). The decision was
finalized after extended discussions among members in informal
regional gatherings, with unanimous agreement that the AIGA name
itself was a source of tremendous brand equity and should not be
abandoned. By de-emphasizing the acronym's original meaning and
creating a powerful tagline, the AIGA name could be better used to
describe our mission.
AIGA is dedicated to making sure that designers worldwide are
not confined to the narrow historical definitions of their
profession—definitions that have been recently challenged by those
who cite easy access to the tools of design. We've also witnessed
the power of the word “design” as it's evolved into cultural
currency; never before have the extraordinary contributions of
designers been so widely reputed in the media. With new positioning
that emphasizes “design” over “graphic arts,” AIGA is positioned to
achieve greater recognition for design's role in culture, civic
society and business. Repositioning the organization is a step to
not only ensure that AIGA members will be valued for the greater
roles they are playing in society, but to elevate the profession of
design by making it visible and accessible to a larger
audience.
AIGA will always be the American Institute for Graphic Arts, and
it remains the organization's legal name. In an internal context,
AIGA can call itself almost anything and still provide the same
value to members. But that identity alone may not be most useful in
the other expectation, in which designers want their association to
create a greater understanding of their potential role, the value
of their role and importance of their contributions.
Through members continuing to use the acronym AIGA, it retains
the historical significance that recognizes the contributions of
every designer of the past 92 years. By providing a clear and
contemporary tagline to help current members explain their
affiliation, it helps AIGA to convey its message to a greater
audience. But whether you want to call it “AIGA” or the “American
Institute of Graphic Arts”, the organization's value is still
limited to what we can accomplish together as members and as
designers—and AIGA needs your support to do so.
While you're here, experience some of the ongoing initiatives
that have called for a repositioning of AIGA. Explore some of the
Citizen Designer programs like such as Design for Democracy, the
Aspen Design Summit,
Displaced Designer
and our new partnership with ICOGRADA, an international forum
for designers. Visit the Design Archives, where AIGA
is building an archive of design artifacts from the last 100 years,
as well as our Medalists
program, which has been profiling the world's most celebrated
designers since the 1920s. Read recent Voice articles about information
architecture, experience design and design thinking. Browse the
dozens of resources we provide for students, as well as
resources for professionals such as the standards for
professional practice. And, of course, you can always get
involved locally by checking out the sites of more than 50 regional chapters.
We hope that by learning more about what AIGA is doing right
now, you'll see why the new positioning fits today—and why it can
hold strong for the next 100 years. Post your comments below or
send direct, private
feedback to the executive director of AIGA.
About the Author: Alissa Walker is an Los Angeles-based design writer focused on finding innovative ways to increase public awareness and social relevance for the work of designers, architects and other authors of visual culture.